降低电脑性能Install MongoDB on Windows

md"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\log"

IntheCommandPrompt,createaconfigurationfileforthelogpathoptionforMongoDB:

echologpath=C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\log\mongo.log>"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\mongod.cfg"

RuntheMongoDBservice.

RunallofthefollowingcommandsinCommandPromptwith“AdministrativePrivileges:”

InstalltheMongoDBservice.For--installtosucceed,youmustspecifythelogpathrun-timeoption.

"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\bin\mongod.exe"--config"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\mongod.cfg"--install

Modifythepathtothemongod.cfgfileasneeded.

Touseanalternatedbpath,specifythepathintheconfigurationfile(e.g.C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\mongod.cfg)oronthecommandlinewiththe--dbpathoption.

Ifthedbpathdirectorydoesnotexist,mongod.exewillnotstart.Thedefaultvaluefordbpathis\data\db.Ifneeded,youcaninstallservicesformultipleinstancesofmongod.exeormongos.exe.Installeachservicewithaunique--serviceNameand--serviceDisplayName.Usemultipleinstancesonlywhensufficientsystemresourcesexistandyoursystemdesignrequiresit.

StoporremovetheMongoDBserviceasneeded.

TostoptheMongoDBserviceusethefollowingcommand:

netstopMongoDB

ToremovetheMongoDBserviceusethefollowingcommand:

"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB\bin\mongod.exe"--remove

ManuallyCreateaWindowsServiceforMongoDB

ThefollowingprocedureassumesyouhaveinstalledMongoDBusingtheMSIinstaller,withthedefaultpathC:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB2.6Standard.

Ifyouhaveinstalledinanalternativedirectory,youwillneedtoadjustthepathsasappropriate.

OpenanAdministratorcommandprompt.

Windows7/Vista/Server2008(andR2)

PressWin+R,thentypecmd,thenpressCtrl+Shift+Enter.

Windows8

PressWin+X,thenpressA.

ExecutetheremainingstepsfromtheAdministratorcommandprompt.

Createdirectories.

Createdirectoriesforyourdatabaseandlogfiles:

mkdirc:\data\db
mkdirc:\data\log

Createaconfigurationfile.

Createaconfigurationfile.Thisfilecanincludeanyoftheconfigurationoptionsformongod,butmustincludeavalidsettingforlogpath:

Thefollowingcreatesaconfigurationfile,specifyingboththelogpathandthedbpathsettingsintheconfigurationfile:

echologpath=c:\data\log\mongod.log>"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB2.6Standard\mongod.cfg"echodbpath=c:\data\db>>"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB2.6Standard\mongod.cfg"

CreatetheMongoDBservice.

CreatetheMongoDBservice.

sc.execreateMongoDBbinPath="\"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB2.6Standard\bin\mongod.exe\"--service--config=\"C:\ProgramFiles\MongoDB2.6Standard\mongod.cfg\""DisplayName="MongoDB2.6Standard"start="auto"

sc.exerequiresaspacebetween“=”andtheconfigurationvalues(eg“binPath=”),anda“”toescapedoublequotes.

Ifsuccessfullycreated,thefollowinglogmessagewilldisplay:

[SC]CreateServiceSUCCESS

5

StarttheMongoDBservice.

netstartMongoDB

6

StoporremovetheMongoDBserviceasneeded.

TostoptheMongoDBservice,usethefollowingcommand:

netstopMongoDB

ToremovetheMongoDBservice,firststoptheserviceandthenrunthefollowingcommand:

sc.exedeleteMongoDB

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